This manual provides essential information for maintaining your 2016 Subaru Outback, ensuring optimal performance and minimizing emissions, as detailed by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd.
Vehicle Overview
The 2016 Subaru Outback, covered by this owner’s manual, represents Subaru’s commitment to quality and reliability, embodying the “Love” that defines the brand. This manual applies to both Legacy and Outback models, detailing all equipment, including optional features. Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. reserves the right to modify specifications without notice.
This guide is designed to help you understand your vehicle’s operation and maintain it in excellent condition, while also addressing the emission control system. It’s crucial to read this manual thoroughly. For specialized repairs or adjustments, consult an authorized Subaru dealer. Remember to leave this manual with the vehicle upon resale for the next owner’s benefit.
Foreword & Important Information
Congratulations on selecting a Subaru vehicle! This Owner’s Manual contains vital information for maintaining your 2016 Outback and its emission control system. We strongly encourage a careful review to fully understand your vehicle’s operation. Should you require information beyond this manual – concerning repairs or adjustments – please contact a Subaru dealer.
Please note that specifications and designs are subject to change by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. without prior notification. This manual encompasses all models and equipment, potentially including features not present in your specific vehicle. Retain this manual within the vehicle for future owners; it’s a valuable resource. Copyright 2015, FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.
Understanding Your Outback
Familiarize yourself with the dashboard symbols, instrument panel features, and multi-function display to effectively monitor and operate your 2016 Subaru Outback.
Dashboard Symbols and Indicators
The 2016 Subaru Outback’s instrument panel utilizes a variety of symbols and indicators to communicate vital information about the vehicle’s status. Understanding these warnings and alerts is crucial for safe and efficient operation. Illuminated symbols generally indicate a system malfunction or the activation of a feature.
Pay close attention to symbols related to the engine, braking system (including ABS), airbags, and safety systems like EyeSight. The manual details each symbol’s specific meaning, ranging from low fuel levels to critical engine issues. Regularly check for illuminated symbols and consult the owner’s manual for appropriate action. Ignoring warning lights could lead to vehicle damage or compromise safety. Familiarity with these indicators ensures proactive maintenance and a secure driving experience.
Instrument Panel Features
The 2016 Subaru Outback’s instrument panel is designed for clear and intuitive operation, providing drivers with essential vehicle information. It prominently features the speedometer, tachometer, and fuel gauge, alongside critical warning lights. The multi-function display, centrally located, offers customizable settings and displays data like outside temperature, fuel economy, and system status.
Controls for features like cruise control and the X-Mode driving system are conveniently integrated into the steering wheel. The panel’s layout prioritizes visibility and ease of use, minimizing driver distraction. Understanding the location and function of each feature enhances the overall driving experience and allows for quick access to important vehicle controls. Refer to the manual for detailed explanations of each instrument and control.
Multi-Function Display
The 2016 Outback’s multi-function display, centrally positioned within the instrument panel, serves as a customizable information hub. Drivers can cycle through various screens displaying vital data, including outside temperature, average fuel economy, and trip information like distance traveled and time. It also provides access to system status updates and warnings, alerting drivers to potential issues.
Using steering wheel controls, users can easily navigate the display’s menus and personalize settings to their preferences; The display’s clarity and intuitive interface ensure quick and easy access to essential vehicle information, enhancing driver awareness and control. Detailed instructions on customizing and utilizing the multi-function display are found within the owner’s manual.
Operating Your Vehicle
This section details the proper procedures for starting, stopping, and driving your 2016 Subaru Outback, including utilizing X-Mode and cruise control systems.
Starting and Stopping the Engine
To start your 2016 Subaru Outback, ensure the parking brake is engaged and the gear selector is in “P” (Park). Depress the clutch pedal (if equipped with a manual transmission) and turn the ignition key to the “START” position, releasing it once the engine starts. Avoid prolonged cranking.
For vehicles with the keyless access system, simply depress the brake pedal while pressing the “START/STOP” button. The engine will initiate. To stop the engine, ensure the vehicle is completely stopped, shift into “P” (Park), and press the “START/STOP” button again. Always allow the engine to idle briefly before shutting it off, promoting optimal engine cooling and longevity. Remember to fully engage the parking brake after stopping.
Driving Modes (X-Mode)
The 2016 Subaru Outback features X-Mode, enhancing traction and control on challenging terrains. Activated via a switch on the dashboard, X-Mode optimizes engine output, transmission ratios, and the Vehicle Stability Control system for slippery conditions like snow, gravel, or mud.
When engaged, X-Mode limits wheel spin and maximizes grip, assisting in maintaining momentum. It’s most effective at speeds below 25 mph. A display on the multi-function screen indicates X-Mode is active. Remember to disengage X-Mode when driving on dry pavement to ensure normal vehicle operation and prevent unnecessary strain on the drivetrain. Utilize X-Mode responsibly for improved off-pavement capability.
Steering Wheel Controls
The 2016 Subaru Outback’s steering wheel integrates several controls for convenient operation. The right-side cluster manages the multi-function display, allowing you to scroll through information like fuel economy, trip data, and vehicle settings.
On the left side, controls adjust the audio system – volume, track selection, and source selection. Cruise control functions, including set, resume, and cancel, are also conveniently located. Voice command activation is typically found nearby. Familiarize yourself with these controls to minimize driver distraction and maintain focus on the road. Proper use enhances the driving experience.
Cruise Control System
The 2016 Subaru Outback’s cruise control system maintains a set speed, reducing driver fatigue on long journeys. To activate, accelerate to the desired speed, then press the “SET” button on the steering wheel. “RES” resumes a previously set speed, while “CANCEL” deactivates the system.
The system can be disengaged by applying the brakes. Some models may include adaptive cruise control, maintaining a set distance from the vehicle ahead. Always remain attentive and prepared to override the system when necessary, especially in varying traffic conditions. Safe driving practices are paramount when utilizing cruise control.
Safety Features
The 2016 Outback prioritizes occupant protection with systems like Subaru EyeSight, airbags, and an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) for enhanced safety.
Subaru EyeSight Driver Assist Technology
Subaru EyeSight represents a significant advancement in driver assistance, utilizing stereo camera technology to provide a suite of safety features. This system constantly monitors driving conditions, proactively identifying potential hazards. Key components include Adaptive Cruise Control, maintaining a safe distance from preceding vehicles, and Pre-Collision Braking, which can automatically apply the brakes to mitigate or avoid collisions.
Lane Departure Warning alerts the driver if unintentional lane drifting occurs, while Lane Sway Warning provides an alert when detecting weaving within the lane. EyeSight’s effectiveness is contingent upon optimal camera visibility; factors like inclement weather or obstructions can impact performance. Drivers must remain attentive and not solely rely on the system for safe operation. Regular calibration may be required to ensure accurate functionality.
Airbag System
The 2016 Subaru Outback is equipped with a comprehensive airbag system designed to provide occupant protection during collisions. This system includes front airbags for both driver and passenger, as well as side curtain airbags protecting front and rear passengers. Seat-mounted side airbags offer additional torso protection. The system’s sensors detect the severity of an impact, deploying airbags accordingly to minimize injury.
Proper seatbelt usage is crucial for the airbag system to function effectively; airbags supplement seatbelts, not replace them. Never place rear-facing child seats in the front passenger seat if an active airbag cannot be deactivated. Regularly inspect the airbag system for any warning lights, and consult a Subaru dealer for any concerns or necessary repairs.
Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)
Your 2016 Subaru Outback features an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) designed to enhance braking performance and maintain steering control during hard braking or on slippery surfaces. When ABS activates, you may feel a pulsing sensation in the brake pedal – this is normal and indicates the system is working. Maintain firm, continuous pressure on the brake pedal during ABS activation; do not pump the brakes.
The ABS works by preventing wheel lockup, allowing you to steer while braking. A warning light on the instrument panel will illuminate if the ABS has a malfunction; in this case, your Outback will still brake normally, but without ABS assistance. Consult a Subaru dealer for any ABS-related issues.
Maintenance & Care
Regular maintenance, including fluid checks and scheduled replacements, is crucial for keeping your 2016 Subaru Outback in excellent operating condition.
Recommended Maintenance Schedule
Maintaining your 2016 Subaru Outback’s performance and longevity requires adherence to a specific maintenance schedule. This schedule, outlined in detail within the owner’s manual, covers essential checks and services at designated intervals. These intervals are typically based on mileage or time, whichever comes first.
Regular inspections include fluid levels (engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid), tire condition and pressure, and visual checks of belts, hoses, and lights. Scheduled services encompass oil and filter changes, tire rotations, air filter replacements, and more comprehensive inspections of critical components. Following this recommended schedule, as defined by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd., ensures your Outback operates efficiently and reliably, while also protecting its emission control systems.
Fluid Checks and Replacements
Regularly checking and replacing fluids is crucial for your 2016 Subaru Outback’s optimal function. The owner’s manual details specific procedures for inspecting engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, and windshield washer fluid levels. Low fluid levels can lead to component damage and reduced performance.
Replacement intervals vary depending on driving conditions and fluid type. Engine oil and filter changes are paramount, with recommended intervals outlined in the maintenance schedule. Coolant flushes, brake fluid replacements, and power steering fluid exchanges are also necessary over time. Using the correct fluid specifications, as detailed by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd., is vital to prevent system issues and maintain warranty coverage.
Tire Information and Maintenance
Maintaining proper tire pressure and condition is essential for your 2016 Subaru Outback’s safety and performance. The owner’s manual specifies the recommended tire pressure for various load conditions, found on the tire placard. Regularly check pressure with a gauge, and adjust as needed – underinflation or overinflation impacts handling and fuel efficiency.
Inspect tires for wear, damage, and uneven tread patterns. Rotate tires according to the recommended schedule to promote even wear and extend their lifespan. Proper tire rotation patterns are detailed within the manual. Adhering to these guidelines, as outlined by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd., ensures optimal grip, braking, and overall vehicle stability.
Practical Information
This section details essential aspects of Outback ownership, including fueling procedures, key/remote functions, and comprehensive warranty details for peace of mind.
Fueling Information
Your 2016 Subaru Outback is designed to operate on unleaded fuel with an octane rating of 87. Using lower octane fuel may reduce engine performance and potentially cause damage. Always ensure the fuel cap is securely tightened after refueling to prevent fuel vapor emissions and maintain fuel system integrity.
The Outback’s fuel tank capacity is [insert capacity from specs — not provided in source]. Avoid overfilling the tank, as this can lead to fuel spillage. When refueling, adhere to all posted safety regulations and avoid open flames or smoking near the fuel tank. Refer to local regulations regarding fuel types and environmental considerations. Proper fueling practices contribute to optimal vehicle operation and environmental responsibility.
Key and Remote Control Functions
Your 2016 Subaru Outback utilizes a keyless entry system with remote functions. The remote allows for locking/unlocking doors, activating the panic alarm, and potentially opening the rear gate. Battery replacement is crucial for continued functionality; consult a Subaru dealer for proper battery type and replacement procedures.
The mechanical key can unlock doors manually. Familiarize yourself with its location and operation. The key also houses a transponder chip for engine immobilization, enhancing security. Avoid exposing the remote to extreme temperatures or moisture. Proper key and remote care ensures convenient access and security for your Outback.
Warranty Information
Subaru of America, Inc. provides comprehensive warranties for your 2016 Outback, offering peace of mind. These include Subaru Limited Warranties covering defects in materials and workmanship. Separate Federal and California Emission Control Systems Warranties address emission-related components, adhering to stringent environmental standards.
Detailed warranty information, including applicability, duration, and exclusions, is outlined in the separate warranty booklet provided with your vehicle. It’s crucial to review this document thoroughly. Retain the warranty booklet for future reference, especially when servicing your Outback. Contact your authorized Subaru dealer for any warranty-related questions or claims.
Technical Specifications
This section details the 2016 Outback’s engine specifications, dimensions, capacities, and towing capacity, providing crucial data for informed vehicle understanding and operation.
Engine Specifications
The 2016 Subaru Outback offered two engine choices for drivers. The standard engine was a 2.5-liter naturally aspirated four-cylinder Boxer engine, delivering 175 horsepower and 174 lb-ft of torque. This engine provided a balance of fuel efficiency and adequate power for everyday driving needs.
Alternatively, a more powerful 3.6-liter six-cylinder Boxer engine was available, producing 256 horsepower and 247 lb-ft of torque. This engine offered enhanced acceleration and towing capabilities. Both engines were paired with a continuously variable transmission (CVT) for smooth and efficient power delivery. The engine types are crucial for understanding performance characteristics and maintenance requirements, as outlined within this manual.
Dimensions and Capacities
The 2016 Subaru Outback boasts a length of 189.1 inches, a width of 72.2 inches, and a height of 68.1 inches. Its wheelbase measures 108.1 inches, contributing to a stable ride. Cargo capacity is a significant feature, offering 35.5 cubic feet behind the rear seats and expanding to 73.3 cubic feet with the rear seats folded down.
Fuel tank capacity is 18.5 gallons, supporting a considerable driving range. Passenger volume totals 108.1 cubic feet, comfortably accommodating five adults. Understanding these dimensions and capacities is vital for maximizing the Outback’s utility and planning for cargo or passenger needs, as detailed in this owner’s manual.
Towing Capacity
The 2016 Subaru Outback, when properly equipped, offers a maximum towing capacity of 2,700 pounds. This capability allows for the safe hauling of small trailers, campers, or recreational equipment. However, exceeding this limit can compromise vehicle performance and safety.
It’s crucial to adhere to weight distribution guidelines and utilize appropriate towing hardware, including a trailer hitch and wiring harness. Always consult the vehicle’s owner’s manual for detailed instructions and recommendations regarding towing procedures. Proper preparation and adherence to these guidelines ensure a secure and controlled towing experience with your Outback.
Troubleshooting
This section offers solutions for common issues and provides guidance for emergency assistance, ensuring you can address problems with your 2016 Subaru Outback.
Common Issues and Solutions
Addressing minor vehicle concerns promptly can prevent larger problems. If you experience difficulty starting, check the battery connections and fuel level; a weak battery or insufficient fuel are frequent causes. Unusual noises during operation warrant investigation – consult a Subaru dealer for diagnosis. Tire pressure monitoring system alerts indicate low inflation, impacting handling and fuel efficiency.
For dashboard warning lights, refer to the ‘Dashboard Symbols and Indicators’ section for detailed explanations. If the issue persists, contact your authorized Subaru dealer. Remember, attempting complex repairs without proper knowledge can cause further damage. Prioritize safety and professional assistance when dealing with significant mechanical or electrical concerns. Regular maintenance, as outlined in the manual, minimizes the likelihood of encountering these issues.
Emergency Assistance
In case of a breakdown or accident, prioritize your safety and the safety of others. Activate hazard lights to alert surrounding traffic. If possible, move the vehicle to a safe location away from roadways. Contact emergency services (911 in the US) for immediate assistance if injuries occur or the situation poses a threat.
Subaru of America provides roadside assistance services; details are available in the ‘Warranty Information’ section of this manual. Have your vehicle identification number (VIN) and location readily available when requesting help. Familiarize yourself with the location of the spare tire, jack, and emergency kit before embarking on trips. Remember to remain calm and follow the instructions of emergency personnel.