Total War: Rome II Guide ⸺ An Overview
Total War: Rome II presents a complex, grand strategy experience, encompassing empire building, real-time battles, and intricate political maneuvering;
This guide aims to assist both newcomers and seasoned strategists in mastering the game’s multifaceted systems, from initial campaign setup to advanced tactical deployments.
Total War: Rome II immerses players in the tumultuous era of classical antiquity, offering a sweeping campaign map stretching from Britannia to the sands of the Middle East. Unlike its predecessors, Rome II boasts a significantly overhauled engine, delivering visually stunning battles and a more dynamic campaign experience. This installment focuses on the rise and fall of the Roman Republic and Empire, alongside numerous other historically-rooted factions vying for dominance.
The game blends turn-based grand strategy – managing provinces, diplomacy, and economic development – with real-time tactical battles where commanding thousands of soldiers is paramount. A key aspect is understanding the unique strengths and weaknesses of each faction, influencing unit recruitment and overall strategic approach. Rome II is designed for both newcomers and veterans, though its depth can be initially daunting; this guide will help navigate those complexities.
Understanding Factions
Total War: Rome II features a diverse roster of factions, each possessing unique units, strengths, weaknesses, and starting positions. Rome itself offers a balanced approach with powerful infantry and engineering capabilities. However, factions like the Parthians excel in ranged warfare with heavily armored cataphracts, while the Germanic tribes rely on ferocious, shock-troop infantry.
Understanding these distinctions is crucial for success. Some factions prioritize economic growth, others military expansion, and still others diplomatic maneuvering. Faction choice significantly impacts campaign difficulty and playstyle. For beginners, Rome or Carthage provide relatively straightforward starting positions. More experienced players might prefer the challenges presented by factions like Pontus or the Seleucid Empire, demanding specialized strategies to overcome their inherent disadvantages.
Starting a New Campaign
Beginning a new campaign in Total War: Rome II requires careful consideration. First, select your desired faction, reviewing its unique traits and starting location. Difficulty level significantly impacts the challenge; beginners should start on Normal or Easy. Customize campaign settings – turn on/off historical events, disable certain mechanics, or adjust starting funds.
Upon launching, prioritize securing your starting province. Construct economic buildings to boost income and recruit basic units for defense. Scout surrounding territories to identify potential threats and opportunities. Early diplomacy is vital; forge alliances with weaker neighbors and avoid provoking powerful enemies. Remember, a strong economy fuels a strong army, so balance expansion with internal development. Don’t neglect character management; appoint capable family members to key positions.

Gameplay Mechanics
Total War: Rome II’s core gameplay revolves around a strategic campaign map and tactical real-time battles, demanding resource management, army composition, and skillful command.
Unit Recruitment and Management
Effective unit recruitment is paramount to building a formidable army in Total War: Rome II. Recruitment occurs within your provinces, dependent on the available population, buildings, and regional characteristics. Different regions excel at producing specific unit types; for instance, Gaul is renowned for its heavy infantry, while Numidia fields exceptional light cavalry.

Prioritize constructing military buildings – barracks, stables, and archery ranges – to unlock higher-tier units. Maintaining a balanced army composition is crucial; typically, 3-4 skirmisher/archer/slinger units are sufficient. Remember to consider unit experience, as veteran troops significantly outperform recruits.
Manage your armies carefully, ensuring adequate supply lines and minimizing attrition. Upgrading units improves their stats and unlocks special abilities. Regularly replenish losses to maintain fighting strength, and disband units when they become obsolete or strategically unnecessary.
Battle Tactics: Infantry Focus
Infantry forms the backbone of most armies in Total War: Rome II. Mastering infantry tactics is vital for success. Utilize formations like the shield wall to absorb enemy charges and create a defensive line. Flanking maneuvers are crucial; attempt to envelop the enemy’s flanks with faster units while your infantry holds the center.
Prioritize engaging the enemy with your strongest infantry units first, leveraging their armor and melee attack. Utilize supporting units – skirmishers and artillery – to soften up enemy formations before the main clash.
Exploit terrain advantages; hills provide a defensive bonus, while forests offer concealment. Be mindful of unit morale; flanking attacks and heavy casualties can cause routs. Proper unit positioning and disciplined formations are key to maximizing infantry effectiveness and achieving victory on the battlefield.
Battle Tactics: Cavalry & Missile Units
Cavalry and missile units excel at harassment, flanking, and disrupting enemy formations in Total War: Rome II. Cavalry’s strength lies in its speed and shock value; utilize them to exploit gaps in enemy lines, charge vulnerable units like skirmishers, or pursue routing foes. However, be cautious against pikes and braced infantry.
Missile units – archers, slingers, and skirmishers – are invaluable for softening up enemies before the infantry clash and inflicting casualties from a distance. Position them safely behind your infantry lines, utilizing terrain for protection.
Coordinate cavalry charges with missile fire to maximize impact. Three to four skirmisher units are typically sufficient. Remember to protect your missile units from cavalry charges and maintain their firing arcs for sustained damage output.

Naval Warfare Strategies
Naval combat in Total War: Rome II is a crucial aspect of campaign dominance, offering control of sea lanes and enabling amphibious assaults. Fleet composition is key; balance heavy warships (like triremes and quinqueremes) for ramming and boarding with lighter galleys for missile support.
Ramming is highly effective, especially against the broadsides of enemy ships. Utilize formations to concentrate ramming attacks. Boarding actions are decided by the morale and melee stats of your marines; upgrade them accordingly.
Consider wind direction, as it impacts ship speed and maneuverability. Utilize naval units to transport armies for surprise coastal attacks, disrupt enemy supply lines, and secure vital trade routes. Don’t neglect naval technology upgrades for enhanced ship capabilities.

Campaign Management
Strategic campaign management is vital for success; effectively balancing province development, diplomacy, character management, and economic growth will secure your empire’s future.
Province Management & Development
Effective province management forms the bedrock of a thriving empire in Total War: Rome II; Prioritize building structures that complement your province’s resources and strategic location. Food production is paramount to support armies and population growth, while public order buildings mitigate unrest.
Focus on upgrading settlements to unlock advanced building chains, enhancing income and military capabilities. Consider specialization – dedicating provinces to specific roles like agriculture, mining, or military recruitment. Roads are crucial for efficient troop movement and trade network connectivity.
Pay close attention to population growth; larger populations generate more tax revenue and provide a larger recruitment pool. However, unchecked growth can lead to food shortages and public order issues. Balancing these factors is key to sustainable development and long-term prosperity within your expanding territories.
Diplomacy and Trade
Mastering diplomacy and trade is vital for securing your empire’s future in Total War: Rome II. Forge alliances with factions sharing common enemies, and utilize non-aggression pacts to secure your borders. Trade agreements provide a steady income stream, boosting your economy and fostering positive relations.
Carefully assess each faction’s disposition before initiating diplomatic actions. Bribery can influence their decisions, but excessive interference can lead to resentment. Monitor trade routes for disruptions caused by piracy or hostile factions. Protecting these routes ensures a consistent flow of resources.
Exploit rivalries between other powers to your advantage, and don’t hesitate to betray alliances when strategically beneficial. A shrewd diplomatic approach, combined with profitable trade, can significantly strengthen your position on the world stage.

Character Management & Family Trees
Characters are crucial to your dynasty’s success in Total War: Rome II. Governors, generals, and agents possess unique traits and skills impacting province management, battle effectiveness, and intrigue. Recruit characters with complementary abilities to maximize their potential.
Family trees are essential for maintaining power and securing succession. Arrange marriages strategically to forge alliances and inherit beneficial traits. Ensure your heirs are well-educated and possess favorable characteristics to avoid internal strife. Beware of rivals within your family who may plot against you.
Characters gain experience and level up, unlocking new skills and improving their attributes. Assign them to roles that best utilize their strengths, and protect them from assassination attempts. A strong, well-managed family is the bedrock of a lasting empire.

Advanced Strategies
Mastering Total War: Rome II requires exploiting economic advantages, composing balanced armies, and utilizing siege tactics effectively for prolonged campaign dominance.
Economic Management for Success
A thriving economy is the bedrock of any successful empire in Total War: Rome II. Prioritize province development, focusing on infrastructure that boosts food production, trade income, and public order. Construct markets, farms, and specialized buildings to maximize revenue streams.
Strategic trade agreements are crucial; identify resource deficiencies within your empire and establish lucrative trade routes with factions possessing those goods. Carefully manage taxation levels – excessively high taxes breed unrest, while too low hinders growth.
Invest in roads to improve trade efficiency and army movement speed. Remember to balance income with expenditures, funding armies, public services, and construction projects. A robust treasury allows for rapid expansion and the ability to weather economic downturns, ultimately securing your dominance.
Military Unit Composition
Effective army composition is paramount in Total War: Rome II. A balanced force typically includes a core of heavy infantry to hold the line, supported by missile units – archers and slingers – to harass the enemy and inflict ranged damage. Cavalry provides flanking capabilities and pursuit potential.
Consider the strengths and weaknesses of your chosen faction. Roman armies excel with disciplined legionaries, while barbarian factions benefit from powerful shock infantry and cavalry. Don’t neglect skirmishers for scouting and disrupting enemy formations.
Experiment with unit combinations to counter specific enemy compositions. Three to four skirmisher/archer units are often sufficient. Adapt your army based on terrain and anticipated opposition, ensuring a versatile and resilient fighting force capable of achieving victory.
Siege Warfare Techniques
Siege battles in Total War: Rome II demand a different approach than open-field engagements. Prioritize destroying siege engines – ballistae and catapults – to minimize damage to your troops and walls. Utilize towers to scale walls quickly, overwhelming defenders with concentrated force.
Employ sappers to create breaches, but be wary of defenders focusing fire on them. Consider using testudo formation to advance safely under missile fire. Once inside the walls, focus on eliminating key defensive structures and routing enemy units.
Don’t underestimate the power of undermining walls; it can create multiple entry points. A combined arms approach – infantry, missile units, and siege engines – is crucial for a successful siege, breaking enemy morale and securing the settlement.

Troubleshooting & Optimization
Addressing performance issues and common errors is vital for a smooth Total War: Rome II experience; optimization and mod compatibility are key considerations.
Performance Optimization Tips
Optimizing Total War: Rome II for better performance often involves adjusting graphical settings. Lowering texture quality, shadow details, and unit size significantly reduces strain on your system. Disabling ambient occlusion and post-processing effects can also yield substantial gains.
Verify your graphics drivers are up-to-date, as newer versions frequently include performance enhancements specifically for games. Closing unnecessary background applications frees up valuable system resources. Consider running the game in windowed mode, which sometimes improves stability.
Experiment with the ‘very low’ or ‘low’ preset as a starting point, then gradually increase settings until you find a balance between visual fidelity and acceptable frame rates. Defragmenting your hard drive (if not using an SSD) can also improve loading times. Finally, ensure your system meets the minimum or recommended specifications for the game.
Common Beginner Mistakes

New players of Total War: Rome II often overextend their armies, leaving supply lines vulnerable and provinces undefended. Neglecting public order and growth in conquered territories leads to rebellions and economic stagnation. Ignoring diplomacy can result in being surrounded by hostile factions, hindering expansion.
Failing to adapt unit compositions to enemy strengths is a frequent error; relying solely on one unit type is easily countered. Underestimating the importance of agents – diplomats, assassins, and saboteurs – limits strategic options.
Rushing into expensive building projects before establishing a stable economy creates financial difficulties. Finally, neglecting character management and family trees hinders long-term dynastic success. Learning from these common pitfalls will dramatically improve your campaign outcomes.

Modding Total War: Rome II
Total War: Rome II boasts a vibrant modding community, significantly extending the game’s lifespan and replayability. Modding allows players to alter almost any aspect of the game, from unit stats and faction rosters to campaign mechanics and visual elements. Popular modding platforms like Steam Workshop simplify installation and management.
Beginners should start with smaller mods to understand the system before tackling complex overhauls. Essential tools include the Rome II Assembly Kit and various texture editors. Backing up game files before modding is crucial to avoid corruption.
Exploring mods can introduce new historical scenarios, improve graphics, or completely revamp gameplay. However, compatibility issues can arise, requiring careful selection and testing. The modding scene offers a wealth of content for dedicated players.